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Module 2

Module 2: Presenter's Presentation

Slide 1

Promoting Social Emotional Competence

Social Emotional Teaching Strategies

Slide 2

Agenda

  • Introduction
  • Identifying “teachable moments”
  • Positive relationships as an essential foundation
  • Friendship skills
  • Emotional literacy
  • Controlling anger and impulse
  • Problem solving
  • Dealing with common peer problems

Slide 3

CSEFEL’s Key Principles

  • Intensity
  • Clear Criteria for Efficacy
  • Cost and Time Efficiency
  • Long-term Essential Outcomes
  • Family Centeredness
  • Cultural Sensitivity and
  • Competence

Slide 4

Learner Objectives

  • Participants will understand when and where the most effective “teachable moments” are related to social skills and emotional regulation.
  • Participants will understand why rules are essential for early childhood classrooms.
  • Participants will be able to identify the criteria for developing rules with young children.
  • Participants will be able to identify friendship skills and how to teach them.

Slide 5

Learner Objectives

  • Participants will be able to define emotional literacy and identify five activities that build “feeling vocabularies.”
  • Participants will understand why children need to learn to control anger and handle disappointment and will be able to identify four strategies to teach anger management skills.
  • Participants will understand the importance of teaching problem solving and will be able to identify the four stages of problem solving.

Slide 6

[photo]

Slide 7

Promoting Social Emotional Competence

[Pyramid: top to bottom]

  • Individualized Intensive Interventions
  • Social Emotional Teaching Strategies
  • Creating Supportive Environments
  • Building Positive Relationships

Slide 8

Identifying Teachable Moments

[graphic]

Slide 9

Building Positive Relationships with Children

[graphic]

Slide 10

Friendship Skills

  • How to give suggestions (play organizers)
  • Sharing toys and other materials
  • Turn taking (reciprocity)
  • Being helpful
  • Giving compliments
  • Understanding how and when to give an apology

Slide 11

[photo]

Slide 12

Play Organizers

Rationale

Describe

  • Get friend’s attention
  • Give friend a toy
  • Give idea what to do with toy or play idea

Demonstrate

  • Right way
  • Wrong way

Practice

Promote

Slide 13

Sharing 

Rationale

Describe skill

  • Child has materials
  • Offers or responds to request from peer for materials

Demonstrate

  • Right way
  • Wrong way

Practice

Promote

Slide 14

Turn Taking

Rationale

Describe skill

  • Get friend’s attention (look, tap, call)
  • Hold out hand
  • Ask for toy

Demonstrate

  • Right way
  • Wrong way

Practice

Promote

Slide 15

Being Helpful/Teamwork

Rationale

Describe skill

  • How to help at home
  • How to help at school

Demonstrate

  • Right way
  • Wrong way

Practice

Promote

Slide 16

[photo]

Slide 17

Giving Compliments

Rationale

Describe

Verbal – say things like:

  • “Good job _____!”
  • “Great _____!”
  • “I like the way you _____!”

Physical – Do things like:

  • Hug
  • Pat on the shoulder
  • High Five

Demonstrate

  • Right way
  • Wrong way

Practice

Promote

Slide 18

Knowing When and How to Give Apologies

Rationale

Describe skill

  • “I’m sorry that___”
  • “I didn’t mean to ___”

Demonstrate

  • Right way
  • Wrong way

Practice

Promote

Slide 19

Setting the Stage for Friendship

  • Inclusive setting
  • Cooperative use toys
  • Embed opportunities
  • Social interaction goals and objectives
  • Ethos of friendship

Slide 20

Strategies for Developing Friendship Skills

  • Modeling principles
  • Modeling with video
  • Modeling with puppets
  • Preparing peer partners
  • Buddy system
  • Priming
  • Direct modeling
  • Reinforcement

Slide 21

[photo]

Slide 22

Enhancing Emotional Literacy

  • Learning words for different feelings
  • Learning how to recognize feelings in self and others

Slide 23

[graphic of face]

Happy

Slide 24

[graphic of face]

Sad

Slide 25

[graphic of face]

Mad

Slide 26

[graphic of face]

Frustrated

Slide 27

[graphic of face]

Nervous

Slide 28

[graphic of face]

Proud

Slide 29

[graphic of face]

Embarrassed

Slide 30

[graphic of face]

Lonely

Slide 31

[graphic of face]

Loved

Slide 32

[graphic of face]

Scared

Slide 33

Increasing Feeling Vocabularies

  • Direct teaching
  • Incidental teaching
  • Use children’s literature
  • Use songs and games
  • Play “How would you feel if?”
  • Checking in
  • Feeling dice and feeling wheels

Slide 34

Feeling Activities

[photo]

Slide 35

[photo of child making face]

Slide 36

[photo of child making face]

Slide 37

[photo of child making face]

Slide 38

Identifying Feelings in Self and Others

  • Learning ways to relax
  • Empathy training

Slide 39

[graphic of person]

Tense/Stressed

Slide 40

[graphic of person]

Relaxed

Slide 41

Relaxation Thermometer

[graphic of thermometer]

Take 3 deep breaths...1...2...3

Slide 42

Identifying Feelings in Self and Others

Empathy Training

Slide 43

Key Concepts with Feelings

  • Feelings change
  • You can have more than one feeling about something
  • You can feel differently than someone else about the same thing
  • All feelings are valid – it is what you do with them that counts

Slide 44

Controlling Anger and Impulse

  • Recognizing that anger can interfere with problem solving
  • Learning how to recognize anger in oneself and others
  • Learning how to calm down
  • Understanding appropriate ways to express anger

Slide 45

[photo of unhappy child]

Slide 46

[graphic of turtle getting hit by a ball]

ouch!

Slide 47

[graphic of turtle thinking]

Stop

Slide 48

[graphic of turtle in shell]

1..2..3..

Slide 49

[graphic of turtle with a thought]

Slide 50

Questions about teaching young children to control anger and handle disappointment?

Slide 51

Problem Solving

  • Learning problem solving steps
  • Thinking of alternative solutions
  • Learning that solutions have consequences

Slide 52

[graphic of child]

What is my problem?

Slide 53

[graphic of child]

Think, think, think of some solutions.

Slide 54

[graphic of child]

Slide 55

[graphic of child]

Give it a try!

Slide 56

Problem Solving

  • Learning to evaluate solutions- Is it safe? Is it Fair? Good Feelings?
  • What to do when a solution doesn’t work

Slide 57

Problem-Solving Activities

  • Problematize everything
    • “We have 6 kids at the snack table and only one apple.  We have a problem.  Does anyone have a solution?”
  • Play “What would you do if…?”
  • Children make their own “solution kits”
  • Children offer solutions to problems that occur in children’s stories

Slide 58

Supporting Young Children with Problem Solving in the Moment

  • Anticipate problems
  • Seek proximity
  • Support
  • Encourage
  • Promote

Slide 59

Dealing with Common Peer Problems

  • Teaching alternative responses to being teased, bullied, or yelled at
  • Teaching children to speak up when something is bothering them, “Please stop”
  • Teaching children to be good ignorers  (using a “Teasing Shield”)
  • Teaching aggressors skills to initiate play and to feel sorry

Slide 60

Key Points

Intentionally teach

  • Friendship skills
  • How to recognize feelings in oneself and others
  • How to “calm down”
  • How to control anger and impulse
  • How to problem solve
  • How to deal with common peer problems

Slide 61

Promoting Social Emotional Competence

[Pyramid: top to bottom]

  • Individualized Intensive Interventions
  • Social Emotional Teaching Strategies
  • Creating Supportive Environments
  • Building Positive Relationships
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This material was developed by the Center on the Social and Emotional Foundations for Early Learning with federal funds from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families (Cooperative Agreement N. PHS 90YD0119). The contents of this publication do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, nor does mention of trade names, commercial projects, or organizations imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. You may reproduce this material for training and information purposes.

We welcome your feedback on this Training Module. Please go to the CSEFEL Web site (http://csefel.uiuc.edu) or call us at (217) 333-4123 to offer suggestions.

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